What Does OPS Mean In Baseball?

OPS is a sabermetric statistic in baseball that adds up two measurable offensive skills, OBP (on-base percentage) and SLG (slugging percentage), in one number that demonstrates a player’s overall offensive abilities.

OBP + SLG = OPS

On-base percentage (OBP) is a measure of a player’s frequency at the plate. The higher the number of appearances, the better the OBP. The OBP number is a ratio of the number of trips to first base and total plate appearances.

Slugging percentage (SLG) measures a player’s productivity at the bat. Only hits are included in this category. Home runs are worth 4 points, triples 3, doubles 2, and singles 1 point. Slugging percentage number is a quotient of total bases (hits) and total at-bats.

OPS is not merely a sum of OBP and SLG. It’s a crucial metric, striking a delicate balance that offers a nuanced and comprehensive view of a player’s power at the bat and ability to get on base. This number, which correlates well with team runs scored, reflects the intricate dynamics of the game, adding depth to the statistical analysis.

Every OPS number above 0.9 is not just good; it’s exceptional, a testament to a player’s outstanding offensive abilities. Players who consistently achieve an OPS above 0.76 are considered to be above average, but those who reach the 0.9 mark are truly in a league of their own. 

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